Public defense ceremony

The public defense of my dissertation ‘Dynamics of Power in Dutch Integration Politics’ will take place on 23 September at 12.00 in the Agnietenkapel, Oudezijds Voorburgwal 231, Amsterdam.

Below you can find a brief summary in English and an even briefer summary in Dutch.


Dit proefschrift ontwikkelt een nieuwe aanpak om snelle veranderingen in machtsverhoudingen te verklaren en past deze aanpak toe op integratiepolitiek in Nederland. Met een netwerkanalyse van het publieke debat worden verschuivende machtsrelaties in kaart gebracht. Aan de hand van 5.500 verwijzingen op de opiniepagina’s van NRC Handelsblad, Trouw en De Volkskrant wordt de vorming van tegenstellingen en coalities bestudeerd. Het blijkt dat culturalisten (debatdeelnemers die stellen dat onze – verlichte, liberale, Nederlandse – cultuur moet worden beschermd tegen – etnische en Islamitische – minderheidsculturen) hechtere relaties onderhouden en meer achter hun leiders staan dan hun (talrijke maar gefragmenteerde) tegenstanders. Mede daardoor kon Ayaan Hirsi Ali grote invloed verwerven binnen het debat. Daarnaast wordt onderzocht hoe veranderingen doorwerken in het beleid in Amsterdam en Rotterdam. De resultaten zijn verrassend. In de periode dat Leefbaar Rotterdam de gemeenteraad domineerde (2002-2006), zijn migrantenorganisaties over de hele linie eerder versterkt dan verzwakt. In Amsterdam daarentegen had slechts een klein aantal organisaties invloed en toegang tot subsidies. De verklaring voor deze opmerkelijke verschillen wordt gezocht in de institutionele structuur van beide steden; die institutionele structuur blijkt belangrijker dan het discours van het gemeentebestuur.

English:

Integration politics in the Netherlands has changed dramatically between 1990 and 2005. Whereas ethnic and religious differences were hitherto pacified through accommodation, a new and increasingly powerful current in Dutch politics problematized the presence of minorities. Celebrity politicians like Ayaan Hirsi Ali and Pim Fortuyn disrupted the pragmatic political culture that had traditionally characterized the Netherlands and argued for confrontation rather than consensus. Culturalism – a discourse organized around the idea that our (enlightened, liberal, Dutch) culture should be defended against (ethnic and Islamic) minority cultures – grew into a powerful force. This development presents a challenge to sociologists and political scientists: how to map and explain drastic changes? Arguing that extant approaches are better at explaining continuity than change, this dissertation develops a distinct approach to the study of dynamic power relations through a dialogue with various social theorists, including Jeffrey Alexander, Pierre Bourdieu and Norbert Elias. An empirical analysis of opinion articles in broadsheet newspapers shows how a relatively small number of culturalists managed to dominate the debate on integration. At a local level, Culturalism interacted with other discourses and inherited institutions in surprising ways. In the city of Rotterdam, dominated by culturalists, minority associations retained their autonomy. In Amsterdam, where culturalists were virtually absent, minority associations were either marginalized or instrumentalized. Accounting for these unexpected results, the dissertation not only sheds new light on minority politics in the Netherlands but also provides a theoretical contribution to the study of changing power relations.
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Appointment
Thursday, 03 May 2012
On 1 May 2012, I was appointed Professor of Community Development (samenlevingsopbouw) at the Erasmus University Rotterdam. You can find more... Read more...
Hurai
Thursday, 03 May 2012
On 8 September 2011, I received the IMISCOE Maria Ioannis Baganha Dissertation Award 2011 for my ‘Dynamics of Power in Dutch Integration... Read more...
Hurai
Thursday, 03 May 2012
On 9 June 2011, the Dutch political science foundation awarded the prize for best dissertation in political science in 2010 to my ‘Dynamics of... Read more...
Jippie
Sunday, 30 January 2011
I defended my PhD-thesis ‘Dynamics of Power in Dutch Integration Politics’ on 23 September (cum laude)
Public defense ceremony
Friday, 10 September 2010
The public defense of my dissertation ‘Dynamics of Power in Dutch Integration Politics’ will take place on 23 September at 12.00 in the... Read more...

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